Safety precautions when using hand tools




















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Accident Reports 3. Incident Reports 4. Lockout - Tagout 5. Corrective Actions 6. Equipment Safety 7. Confined Space 8. Hot Work Permits 9. Vehicle Accidents Safety Committee Industrial Hygiene IR Calculator A tool containing a high-velocity load must be designed not to fire unless it has this kind of safety device. To prevent the tool from firing accidentally, two separate motions are required for firing. The first motion is to bring the tool into the firing position, and the second motion is to pull the trigger.

The tool must not be able to operate until it is pressed against the work surface with a force of at least 5 pounds 2. If a powder-actuated tool misfires, the user must hold the tool in the operating position for at least 30 seconds before trying to fire it again. This procedure will make the faulty cartridge less likely to explode.

The bad cartridge should then be put in water immediately after removal. If the tool develops a defect during use, it should be tagged and must be taken out of service immediately until it is properly repaired. Safety precautions that must be followed when using powder-actuated tools include the following:.

When using powder-actuated tools to apply fasteners, several additional procedures must be followed:. The fluid used in hydraulic power tools must be an approved fire-resistant fluid and must retain its operating characteristics at the most extreme temperatures to which it will be exposed. The exception to fire-resistant fluid involves all hydraulic fluids used for the insulated sections of derrick trucks, aerial lifts, and hydraulic tools that are used on or around energized lines.

This hydraulic fluid shall be of the insulating type. All jacks — including lever and ratchet jacks, screw jacks, and hydraulic jacks — must have a stop indicator, and the stop limit must not be exceeded.

A jack should never be used to support a lifted load. Once the load has been lifted, it must immediately be blocked up. Put a block under the base of the jack when the foundation is not firm, and place a block between the jack cap and load if the cap might slip. To set up a jack, make certain of the following:. Proper maintenance of jacks is essential for safety. All jacks must be lubricated regularly. In addition, each jack must be inspected according to the following schedule: 1 for jacks used continuously or intermittently at one site — inspected at least once every 6 months, 2 for jacks sent out of the shop for special work — inspected when sent out and inspected when returned, and 3 for jacks subjected to abnormal loads or shock — inspected before use and immediately thereafter.

Working in a safe and healthful environment can stimulate innovation and creativity and result in increased performance and higher productivity. To assist employers and employees in developing effective safety and health management systems, OSHA published recommended Safety and Health Program Management Guidelines Federal Register 54 16 : , January 26, These voluntary guidelines can be applied to all places of employment covered by OSHA.

The guidelines identify four general elements that are critical to the development of a successful safety and health management system. These are the following:.

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Work in Confined Space is never easy! Hand Tools and Relevant Safety Precautions. Five basic safety rules can help prevent hazards associated with the use of hand and power tools: Keep all tools in good condition with regular maintenance. Use the right tool for the job. Examine each tool for damage before use and do not use damaged tools. Provide and use properly the right personal protective equipment.

Hazards of Hand Tools Hand tools are tools that are powered manually. Some examples include the following: If a chisel is used as a screwdriver, the tip of the chisel may break and fly off, hitting the user or other employees.

If a wooden handle on a tool, such as a hammer or an axe, is loose, splintered, or cracked, the head of the tool may fly off and strike the user or other employees. If the jaws of a wrench are sprung, the wrench might slip. If impact tools such as chisels, wedges, or drift pins have mushroomed heads, the heads might shatter on impact, sending sharp fragments flying toward the user or other employees.

To prevent hazards associated with the use of power tools, workers should observe the following general precautions: Never carry a tool by the cord or hose. Never yank the cord or the hose to disconnect it from the receptacle. Keep cords and hoses away from heat, oil, and sharp edges.

Disconnect tools when not using them, before servicing and cleaning them, and when changing accessories such as blades, bits, and cutters. Keep all people not involved with the work at a safe distance from the work area.

Secure work with clamps or a vise, freeing both hands to operate the tool. Avoid accidental starting. Log into your account. Password recovery. Recover your password. Friday, January 14, Advertise Contact Us Login Sitemap. Forgot your password? Get help. Share on Facebook. All new Latest mechanical engineering final year projects. Holding Tools. Inclusion of a third party link on the Site does not constitute SafetyHow's endorsement of that site or the merchant, products, services or information contained or listed on that linked to site.

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